Going for a hack needn’t be a lob-about on a long rein – it’s a great time to work on your own position and fitness. Try this trot work exercise to boost your own strength – and see how much you improve each time you do it. If you prefer, you can also try this exercise in an arena.
Aims
- to improve your balance in the saddle
- to put your lower leg in the correct position with the weight in the heels
- to make your seat more secure
- to stretch and build up the necessary muscles
The setup
No setup required: you can do this in an arena or out hacking. Using a neck strap will help you balance without pulling the reins.

Three positions to practise in trot, to help develop your balance and strength
How to ride this exercise
- Put your stirrups at cross-country or galloping length.
- Go into an active trot, and slip two fingers under the neck strap in case you need to balance. Adopt a racing position (pictured above, left), tucked up with your bum out and your hands low. Push your weight through your heels, allowing the ankles and knees to absorb the horse’s movement. Do not rise to the trot. You should feel the burn!
- Sit up slightly as you move into a light seat as though you were preparing to jump a fence (pictured above, centre), with your bum lightly brushing the saddle but not full rising trot.
- If you can balance well in these two positions, try the extreme version which is to stand upright in the saddle (pictured above, right), with your legs straight (still no rising), absorbing the movement through your ankles, knees and core. Do not rely on your hands. Keep the weight in the heels, using the neck strap if you need to balance.
The more you practise these three positions, the more you will hone your balance, strengthen your muscles and develop a correct lower leg position.
Start with short intervals to avoid fatigue, gradually building up your stamina over several weeks.
Pitfalls to avoid
1. Leaning too far forward
This puts weight on your horse’s neck and forces your lower leg back. Instead, push your weight through the heels and slide your bum back to redress the centre of balance.
2. Gripping with knees
This causes the lower leg to slip backward and destabilises you. Keep the weight through the heels, using your calves to keep you in place.
3. Swinging legs
Try shortening the stirrups, so that you can hover more efficiently above the saddle allowing your horse to move underneath you without you interfering.
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You might also enjoy:
How to improve your cross-country riding position with secrets from Olympians – including exercises on and off the horse
Want to be more balanced in the saddle? Try these unmounted exercises at home to boost your performance in the saddle
How to improve your balance to help boost your riding skills
Want to improve your balance in the saddle? Try these simple but not easy international eventer-approved exercises on the flat, with poles and over fences
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