Re: Planning Permission for sand schools?
New development requires planning permission. Development, as previously advised, includes building, mining, engineering operations (known as operational development) and material change of use.
Fields are usually in agricultural use and, whilst the use of land as grazing land is agricultural use, keeping and schooling horses is not agriculture. So changing from one to the other is a material change of use.
Digging out a sand school or raising/lowering the level of land is an operational development. That also needs planning permission. However, if you apply to make the sand school (operational development) that carries the change of use with it (see S.75 Town and Country PLanning Act 1990).
Local policy guides the determination of planning applications.
Unless in a particularly sensitive area local policy may support, or at least not oppose, such development. There may be other matters which argue against the application (known as material considerations) such as highway safety or landscape impact. So it is worth discussing with your local planning officer whether you have picked the best site. He will also be able to guide you regarding the local policy position. This is called pre-application discussion.
S.54A of the T&CPAct and S.38(6) of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 require determinations to be made in accord with the development plan unless material considerations indicate otherwise. In some areas there are positive policies for horse related activities (W.Berkshire for one) in other areas the plan is just silent about horses. However it is the sort of thing you expect in a rural area so unless there are particular sensitivities which have to be considered at your chosen site you should be OK. The planning officer should be be able to warn you if there are.
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